
Instead of dividing the frame into equal thirds of 1:1:1, the Golden Ratio is applied to divide the frame into sections resulting in a grid that is 1:0.618:1. The Phi Grid looks very similar to the Rule of Thirds principle yet it has one very important difference.
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Spiral Overlay – Vancouver Art Gallery and Fairmont, Vancouver, Canada Canon 5D Mark II, 24 – 70mm 2.8 L series lens at 24mm, ISO 200, f/16, 1/60 sec. Using the spiral as a tool to compose a photograph will allow the viewer to be led around the image in a natural flow. The Fibonacci Spiral was created from a series of squares using Fibonacci’s numbers, with the length of each square being a Fibonacci number.Ī series of diagonal points on each square will then create a path for which the spiral can flow through the frame. This composition is known as the Fibonacci Spiral. a mathematician named Leonardo Fibonacci devised a series of numbers that will produce an aesthetically pleasing composition. It is said that sometime around the 12 th century A.D. Two of the most common compositions when applying it in photography are the Phi Grid and the Fibonacci Spiral. There are many interpretations of how we can use the Golden Ratio in photography. The Golden Ratio in Photography And The Fibonacci Spiral Photography is about creating something that is visually appealing, and using the Golden Ratio as a design principle is just one way we can achieve this. Your viewers do not want to work to see a beautiful photograph, they just want to see it. This is what we as photographers should strive for. The Golden Ratio will also allow your viewer be circuitously guided around your photograph. This will draw viewers to your photograph and ensure viewer-interest from the beginning.

Using the Golden Ratio in photography as an element of design is a great way to achieve a strong composition in an organic way. In fact, the Golden Ratio has also been called ‘natures number’ because it is said to appear everywhere throughout nature, from the nautilus shell to the sunflower. We naturally prefer to look at an image that is balanced and harmonized, and the Golden Ratio provides this.įamous works of art such as the Mona Lisa, the Last Supper, and The Birth of Venus, among others, are all rumoured to have been composed based on the Golden Ratio. The reason for this is simple, the Golden Ratio allows for a composition that is perfectly balanced from a viewer’s perspective, creating a photograph that is most pleasing to the human eye. Phi Composition – Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellowstone National Park Canon 7D, 24 – 70mm 2.8 L series lens at 24mm, ISO 100, f/8, 1/80 sec. Hailed as ‘the perfect number’, the Golden Ratio can assist in creating images that have a strong composition, which will attract viewers to your photograph. It is a design principle based on the ratio of 1 to 1.618. The Golden Ratio has been used as a powerful composition tool for centuries.
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Take a picture of something you find in the real world that shows a growing spiral shape.Learn what the Golden Ratio in photography is, how it compares to the Rule of Thirds and how to use it for photography composition.
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(careful, she talks fast!) Want a free star punch? Check out this video from Vi Hart on Youtube (link) about examples of Fibonacci numbers in nature. Trees and flowers often have leaves and petals with the numbers in the Fibonacci sequence. So many famous buildings and artworks seem to match up to the same pattern. The numbers in any Fibonacci sequence have an interesting property: the numbers eventually match up with the Golden Ratio and the Golden Spiral, both of which are found in art and in nature. Keep adding the last two to get the next until you have a nice long sequence. Then add them together to get a third number. Try it: with a friend, write down your favorite number and your friend’s favorite number. Fibonacci picked 1 and 1, because they were the simplest place to start. You can even make your own Fibonacci pattern if you pick any two numbers as the first two in your sequence.

To figure out what the next number in a Fibonacci patterns is, just add the last two together! So 1+1=2, 2+3=5, 3+5=8, 5+8=13, and so on. First, here is the pattern: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144īefore you read on, can you figure out what the rule is for this pattern? Big Name, Simple Rule Let’s talk about some of the most famous patterns.
